Aerodynamic Optimization of 3D Wing Based on iSIGHT
-
摘要: 基于iSIGHT设计平台,结合CFD软件Fluent对三维机翼进行多目标优化设计,以提高其气动性能.设计过程中采用NCGA(neighborhood cultivation)——邻域培植遗传算法,NSGA-Ⅱ(non-dominated sorting)——非支配解排序遗传算法为优化算法,以N-S方程作为主控方程,对三维机翼优化.经过优化设计后结果表明,机翼的气动性能有了显著改善,该优化方法可推广用于多种翼型和机翼优化.Abstract: A method of combining the CFD software,Fluent,with iSIGHT design platform was presented to optimize three-dimensional wing to ameliorate its aerodynamics performance.In the optimization design,two kinds of the genetic algorithm(GA),the NCGA(neighborhood cultivation GA) and the NSGA-Ⅱ(non-dominated sorting GA)were employed and the N-S equations were adopted to derive the aerodynamics functions of the 3D wing.The aerodynamic performance of the optimized wing has been significantly improved,which shows that the approach can be extended and employed in other cases.
-
[1] Shinya W, Tomolyuki H, Mitsunori M. Neighborhood cultivation genetic algorithm for multi-objective optimization problems[A].In:Proceedings of the 4th Asia-Pacific Conference on Simulated Evolution and Learning[C].Singapore:Nanyang Technological University,School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering,2002,198-202. [2] Besnard E, Schmitz A, Boscher E,et al.Two-dimensional aircraft high lift system design and optimization[R]. AIAA 98-0123,1998. [3] 杨旭东,乔志德,朱兵.亚跨音速三维机翼气动外形反设计的控制理论方法[J].空气动力学学报,2003,21(1):13-19. [4] 朱自强, 付鸿雁, 吁日新,等.翼型和机翼的多目标优化设计研究[J].中国科学,E辑,2004,33(11):999-1006. [5] Deb K,Geol T.Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms for engineering shape design[R]. 2000 KanGAL Report,No 200003,2000. [6] Holland J H.Genetic algorithms[J].Scientific American,1992,267(1):44-50. [7] Deb K, Pratap A, Agarwal S,et al.A fast and elitist multi-objective genetic algorithm: NSGA-Ⅱ[J].IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation,2002,6(2):182-197. doi: 10.1109/4235.996017 [8] Srinivas N, Deb K.Multi-objective function optimization using non-dominated sorting genetical algorithms[J].Evolutionary Computation,1995,2(3):221-248. [9] Hicks R, Henne P.Wing design by numerical optimization[J].Aircraft,1978,15(7):407-413. doi: 10.2514/3.58379 [10] Anderson J D.Computational Fluid Dynamics the Basics With Applications[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2002. [11] 帕坦卡 S V.传热与流体流动的数值计算[M].张政 译.北京:科学出版社,1984.
计量
- 文章访问数: 3511
- HTML全文浏览量: 197
- PDF下载量: 978
- 被引次数: 0