Restudy of Coupled Field Theories for Micropolar Continua(I)─Micropolar Thermoelasticity
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摘要: 在传统的微极连续统理论框架下微极热弹性理论问题已被某些学者提出并做过讨论。这篇文章对现有的微极热弹性理论进行了再研究,找出了该理论局限于线性情形的原因。建立了微极热弹性理论的更为普遍的虚功原理和新的内力虚功表达式以及Hamilton原理。从这个新的Hamilton原理不仅可以得到运动方程、熵均衡方程、应力和偶应力以及热量边界条件,而且还可同时推导出位移和微转动以及温度边界条件。
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关键词:
- 微极介质 /
- 热弹性理论 /
- 虚功原理 /
- Hamilton原理
Abstract: Problems of micropolar thermoelasticity have been presented and discussed by some authors in the traditional framework of micropolar continuum field theory. In this paper the thoery of micropolar thermoelasticity is restudied. The reason why it was restricted to a linear one is analyzed.The rather general principle of virtual work and the new formulation for the virtual work of internal forces as well as the rather complete Hamilton principle in micropolar thermoelasticity are established. From this new Hamilton principle not only the equations of motion, the balance equation of entropy, the boundary conditions of stress, couple stress and heat, but also the boundary conditions of displacement, microrotation and temperature are simultaneously derived.-
Key words:
- micropolar continua /
- thermoelasticity /
- principle of virtual work /
- Hamilton principle
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[1] Nowacki W.Theory of Asymmetric Elasticity[M].Oxford:Pergamon Press,1986. [2] Eringen A C,Kafadar C B.微极场论[M].戴天民译.南京:江苏科学技术出版社,1982. [3] Eringen A C.Microcontinuum Field Theories[M].New York:Springer-Verlag,1998. [4] Stojanovic R.On the principle of virtual work in the theory of oriented media[J].ZAMM,1973,53:T79-T82. [5] 戴天民.广义连续统场论中新的功能及功率能率原理[J].应用数学和力学,2001,22(11):1111-1118.
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