The Application of Nonlinear Gauge Method to the Analysis of Local Finite Deformation in the Necking of Cylindrical Bar
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摘要: 形变局部化和不稳定的研究是当前力学问题的一个热点,其中最典型的问题是圆杆拉伸颈缩和滑移带的塑性分析。传统的微小变形弹塑性力学不能彻底解决此问题。本文采用以S(应变)-R(转动)分解定理为基础的非线性尺规数值计算法,并应用计算机模拟优化技术求出圆杆拉伸轴对称塑性有限变形的局部应变分布与发展形态。Abstract: Localized deformation and instability is the focal point of research in mechanics.The most typical problem is the plastic analysis of cylindrical bar necking and shear band under uniaxial tension. Traditional elasto-plastic mechanics of infinitesimal deformation can not solve this problem successfully.In this paper,on the basis of S(strain)-R(rotation)decomposition theorem,the authors obtain the local strain distribution and progressive state of axial symmetric finite deformation of cylindrical bar under uniaxial tension adopting nonlinear gauge approximate method and computer modelling technique.
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