泊松比对高速扩展平面应变裂纹尖端的理想塑性场的影响
Effect of Poisson Ratio on the Perfectly Plastic Field at a Rapidly Propagating Plane-Strain Crack-Tip
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摘要: 在理想弹塑性材料中,高速扩展裂纹尖端的应力分量都只是θ的函数.利用这个条件以及定常运动方程,塑性应力应变关系和含有泊松比的Mises屈服条件,本文导出了高速扩展平面应变裂纹尖端的理想塑性场的一般表达式.将这些含有泊松比的一般表达式用于Ⅰ型裂纹,我们就得到高速扩展平面应变Ⅰ型裂纹尖端的理想塑性场.这个理想塑性场含有泊松比,所以,我们能知道泊松比对高速扩展平面应变Ⅰ型裂纹尖端的理想塑性场的影响.Abstract: All the stress components at a rapidly propagating crack-tip in elastic perfectly-plastic material are the functions of only. Making use of this condition and the equations of steady-state motion, plastic stress-strain relations, and Mises yield condition with Poisson ratio, in this paper, we derive the general expression of perfectly plastic field at a rapidly propagating plane-strain crack-tip. Applying this general expression with Poisson ratio to Mode I crack, the perfectly plastic field at the rapidly propagating tip of Mode I plane-strain crack is obtained. This perfectly plastic field contains a Poisson ratio, and thus, we can obtain the effect of Poisson ratio on the perfectly plastic field at the rapidly propagating tip of Mode I plane-strain crack.
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Key words:
- Poisson ratio /
- rapid propagation in steady-state /
- plane-strain /
- crack-tip /
- perfectly plastic field
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[1] 林拜松,高速扩展裂纹尖端的理想弹塑性场,应用数学和力学,6(10) (1985),939-946. [2] 林拜松,高速扩展平面应力裂纹尖端的理想塑性应力场,应用数学和力学,7(8) (1986),751-758. [3] 林拜松.高速扩展裂纹尖端的各向异性塑性应力场,应用数学和力学,9(1) (1988),31-36. [4] 林拜松,高速扩展平面应力裂纹尖端的理想塑性场,应用数学和力学,12(7)(1991),613-620. [5] 林拜松,泊松比对静止平面应变裂纹尖端的理想塑性应力场的影响,应用数学和力学(待发表).
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