经过修正的层流流动的流动稳定性问题(Ⅲ)——经过修正的平行剪切流的非线性稳定性研究
On the Stability of Distorted Laminar Flow(Ⅲ)——The Nonlinear Stability Analysis of Distorted Parallel Shear Flow
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摘要: 本文根据文[1]给出的经过修正的层流流动的流动稳定性理论及平行剪切流中平均速度的一类修正剖面,研究了平行剪切流的非线性稳定性性质,并在本文的假设下,把背景湍流噪声的干扰引入了流动稳定性计算,对于平面Poiseuille流动和圆管Poiseuille流动,得到了与实验趋势相一致的结果.Abstract: Based on the hydrodynamic stability theory of distorted laminar flow and the kind of distortion profiles on the mean velocity in parallel shear flow given in paper [1], this paper investigates the nonlinear stability behaviour of parallel shear flow, carries on stability calculation taking account of the perturbations of background turbulence noise under certain assumption, and obtains some results in accordance qualitatively with those of experiment for plane Poiseuille flow and pipe Poiseuille flow.
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[1] 周哲玮,经过修正的层流流动的流动稳定性问题(Ⅰ)-基本概念和理论,应用数学和力学,10,2(1989). [2] 周哲玮,经过修正的层流流动的流动稳定性问题(Ⅱ)-经过修正的平行剪切流的线性稳定性研究.应用数学和力学.10,3 (1989). [3] Stuart, J. T and J, Watson, On the nonlinear mechanics of wave disturbances in stable and unstable garallel flows, Part 1, Part 2, J, Fluid Mech,9(1960),353-370, 371-389. [4] Reynolds, W.C, and M, C. Potter, Finite-amplitude instability of parallel shear flows, J, Fluid Mech.,27 (1967), 465. [5] Itoh, N., Spatial growth of finite wave disturbances in parallel and nearly parallel flows, Part 1,The theoretical analysis and the numerical results for plane Poiseuille flow, Trans.Japan Soc, Aero, Space Sci.,17 (1974),160. [6] Davey,A.and H.P.F.Nguyen,Finite-amplitude stability of pipe flow,J.Fluid Mech,45 (1971),701. [7] hllingsen,T.,B, Gjevik and E.Palm, On the nonlinear stability of plane Couette flow,J, Fluid Mech.,40 (1970).97. [8] Patera,A.T.and S, A.Orszag,Finite-amplitude stability of axisymmetric pipe flow,J.Fluid Mech.,112 (1981),467. [9] Zhou,H,On the nonlinear Theory of plane Poiseuille flow in the subcritical range,Proc. R. Soc.London, A381 (1982),407. [10] 赵耕夫,圆管Poiseuille流轴对称有限扰动稳定性研究,天津大学学报,1 (1988), 64. [11] Nishoka,M.,S. Iida and Y, Ichikawa, An experimental investigation of the stability of plane Poiseuille flow,J, Fluid Mech.,72 (1975),244. [12] Leite, R.J.,An experimental investigation,of the stability of Poiseuille flow,J.Fluid Mech,5(1959),81. [13] Kuethe, A, M.,Some features of boundary layers and transition to turbulent flow,J, Aero, Sci.,23 (1956),446.
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