弹性地基上的自由矩形板
A Free Rectangular Plate on the Elastic Foundation
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摘要: 在弹性地基上的自由矩形板的弯曲,在弹性薄板理论中也是个难题.本文以叠加法提供一个精确解.它满足微分方程,自由边界的条件以及自由角点条件.这样将导致一系列无穷联立方程.所解的问题为在板的中点作用一集中力这问题.我们并以地基反力应与这集中力相平衡.校核所作的计算是否正确.Abstract: In the theory of elastic thin plates, the bending of a rectangular plate on the elastic foundation is also a difficult problem. This paper provides a rigorous solution by the method of superposition. It satisfies the differential eguation, the boundary conditions of the edges and the free corners. Thus we are led to a system of infinite simultaneous eguations. The problem solved is for a plate with a concentrated load at its center. The reactive forces from the foundation should be made to be in equilibrium with the concentrated force to see whether our calculation is correct or not.
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[1] (1) Timoshenko,S,and S,Woinowsky-Krieger,Theory of Plates and Shells,McGraw-Hill Book Company,Inc,(1959) [2] (2) 张福范,《弹性薄板》.科学出版社(1965).
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