极限分析的广义界限定理
Extended Bounding Theorems of Limit Analysis
-
摘要: 本文研究了非连续流动场中,刚塑性介质极限分析完全解的界限问题.提出了一个包括界面条件及间断面条件在内的混合边值问题的广义变分原理,建立了极限载荷乘子的变分解析公式.并证明了一个新的界限定理,其中的场变量将不再受到屈服条件、不可压缩条件等约束的限制.此定理的推论给出了变分解与完全解之间的关系.初步应用表明,对于简单选取的场变量,由本文公式可以得到准确解的较佳界限值,结果具有较好的稳定性.Abstract: This paper studies the bounding problems of the complete solution of limit analysis for a rigid-perfectly plastic medium, allowing for the discontinuity of plastic flow. A generalized variational principle involving conditions of the rigid-plastic interface and the discontinuous surface of a velocity field has been advanced for the mixed-boundary value problem. Based on this principle, a set of variational formulae of limit analysis is established. The safety factors obtained by these formulae lie between the upper and lower bounds obtained by the classical bounding theorems with the same kinematically and statically admissible field.Moreover, extended bounding theorems have been derived and proved, which hold a broader stress and velocity field than the statically and kinematically admissible field. The corollaries of these theorems indicate the relationship between the variational solution and the complete solution of limit analysis. Applications of these theorems show that a close approximation can be obtained by the proposed method with different admissible fields.
-
[1] Drucker,D.C.,W.Prager and H.J.Greenberg,Extended limit design theorems for continuous medium,Quarterly of Applied Mathematics,9,4(1952),381-389. [2] Prager,W.,An Introduction to Plasticity,Addison-Wesley Pub.Co.Inc.Reading,Massachusetts(1959). [3] 钱令希、钟万勰,论固体力学中的极限分析并建立-个-般的变分原理,力学学报,6,4〔1963),287-303. [4] Mura,T.,W.H.Rimawi and S.L.Lee,Extended theorems of limit analysis. [5] 王仁、黄文彬、曲圣年、赵祖武、梅占馨、王长兴等,对“固体力学中的极限分析并建议-个-般变分原理”-文的讨论,力学学报,8,1(1965),63-79 [6] 薛大为,建议-组关于极限分析的定理,科学通报,20,4(1975),175-181. [7] 薛大为,建议-个计及大变形的极限分析定理,1980年全国计算力学会议文集,361-362 [8] 钱伟长,《变分法及有限元》(上册),科学出版社出版(1980). [9] Martin,J.B.,Plasticity:Fundamentals and General Results,The MIT Press,(1975),931. [10] 彭恒武,包含界面条件在内的变分近似法,科学通报,20,9(1975),416-418 [11] 高扬,-组关于塑性加工中求解极限载荷的公式,北京航空学院科研报告,BH-B754(1981). [12] 高扬,非连续流动场中极限分析的广义变分原理,合肥工业大学学报,1(1982),44-51 [13] Hopkins,H.G.and A.J.Wang,Load carring capacities for circular plates of perfectly-plastic material with arbitrary yield condition,Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solid,3,2(1954),117-129.
计量
- 文章访问数: 1794
- HTML全文浏览量: 65
- PDF下载量: 454
- 被引次数: 0