A Method of Online Damage Identification for Structures Based on Ambient Vibration
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摘要: 提出了一种环境自然激励下工程结构损伤识别方法,该法仅仅通过结构的输出数据识别结构的损伤.首先在结构完好的情况下,通过结构的输出数据识别外部统计参数;然后在结构损伤情况下,通过结构的输出数据识别结构的损伤分布函数.给出了识别结构损伤的理论模型和计算方法.数值仿真结果表明,该方法具有较高的辨别率和计算精度,能够使用在桥梁和建筑的健康监测中.Abstract: A method of damage identification for engineering structures based on ambient vibration is put forward,in which output data are used only.Firstly,it was identification of the statistic parameters to associate with the exterior excitation for undamaged structures.Then it was detection and location of the structural damages for damaged structures.The ambient identification method includes a theoretical model and numerical method.The numerical experiment results show the method is precise and effective.This method may be used in health monitoring for bridges and architectures.
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