Analysis and Modelling of Optimal Dynamical Systems of Incompressible NavierStokes Equations
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摘要: 研究了同时满足任意速度边界条件和速度不可压条件的Navier-Stokes方程最优动力系统的建模方法.通过对方柱绕流问题的最优动力系统的建模与分析,发现该最优动力系统的动力学特性为极限环.同时,该最优动力系统仅使用了三个最优基函数就很好地描述了所有主要的流场特征和该问题的动力学特性,故满足任意速度边界条件和速度不可压条件NavierStokes方程最优动力系统的建模方法,能够用最少的基函数最大限度地描述复杂流体问题及其动力学特性.
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关键词:
- 最优化 /
- 动力系统 /
- 三维不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程 /
- 动力学特性
Abstract: The modeling method for the optimal dynamical systems of NavierStokes equations satisfying both arbitrary velocity boundary conditions and velocity incompressible conditions was studied. Through the modeling and analysis of the optimal dynamical systems of the flow around the square column, it is found that the dynamics characteristics of the optimal dynamical systems are limit cycles. At the same time, the optimal dynamical system with only 3 optimal basis functions could well describe all the main flow field characteristics and the dynamics characteristics of the problem, so the proposed method is applicable to complex flow problems and their dynamics with minimal basis functions.-
Key words:
- optimization /
- dynamical system /
- 3D NavierStokes equation /
- dynamics characteristics
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