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高温感知非晶SiCN陶瓷的微纳力学特性及压阻行为

魏浩冉 白誉杰 牛家宏 杨强

魏浩冉, 白誉杰, 牛家宏, 杨强. 高温感知非晶SiCN陶瓷的微纳力学特性及压阻行为[J]. 应用数学和力学, 2025, 46(8): 1016-1026. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.460068
引用本文: 魏浩冉, 白誉杰, 牛家宏, 杨强. 高温感知非晶SiCN陶瓷的微纳力学特性及压阻行为[J]. 应用数学和力学, 2025, 46(8): 1016-1026. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.460068
WEI Haoran, BAI Yujie, NIU Jiahong, YANG Qiang. Micro-Nano Mechanical Properties and Piezoresistive Behaviors of High-Temperature Sensing Amorphous SiCN Ceramics[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2025, 46(8): 1016-1026. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.460068
Citation: WEI Haoran, BAI Yujie, NIU Jiahong, YANG Qiang. Micro-Nano Mechanical Properties and Piezoresistive Behaviors of High-Temperature Sensing Amorphous SiCN Ceramics[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, 2025, 46(8): 1016-1026. doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.460068

高温感知非晶SiCN陶瓷的微纳力学特性及压阻行为

doi: 10.21656/1000-0887.460068
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金(12202296)

详细信息
    作者简介:

    魏浩冉(1999—),男,硕士(E-mail: Whaoran0929@163.com);牛家宏(1988—),男,副教授,博士,博士生导师(通讯作者. E-mail: niujh@scu.edu.cn).

    通讯作者:

    牛家宏(1988—),男,副教授,博士,博士生导师(通讯作者. E-mail: niujh@scu.edu.cn).

  • 中图分类号: O39

Micro-Nano Mechanical Properties and Piezoresistive Behaviors of High-Temperature Sensing Amorphous SiCN Ceramics

Funds: 

The National Science Foundation of China(12202296)

  • 摘要: 数字孪生技术通过构建高精度虚拟模型,结合实时数据获取和仿真分析,在高温热端部件的设计、运行和维护过程中具有重要意义.耐高温、高灵敏度、高稳定性的传感器是数据获取并提供高温部件运行状态精准映射的关键.该文以PSN1型聚硅氮烷为前驱体,采用液态模塑成型方法制备致密非晶SiCN陶瓷,并系统研究了热解温度对其微观结构演化以及微纳力学性能、压阻特性的影响.研究表明,随着热解温度的升高,非晶SiCN的密度以及结构中自由碳相的有序度逐渐增加.在1 000~1 200 ℃热解温度范围内,密度的增加作为主导因素显著提升其弹性模量、硬度以及蠕变应力指数.当温度进一步升至1 300 ℃,sp2自由碳结构的有序化作为主导因素,增加了非晶SiCN的变形能力,引起弹性模量、硬度和蠕变应力指数的降低.此外,自由碳导电相的有序化显著提升了非晶SiCN的电导率,经1 300 ℃热解的非晶SiCN表现出最高的压阻系数(310~416),对应电阻值随应力变化呈先急剧下降后趋于平缓的趋势.该材料在900 ℃高温环境下仍具有良好的压阻性能和稳定性,表明了其在高温压力传感器领域的应用潜力.
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2025-04-09
  • 修回日期:  2025-04-18
  • 网络出版日期:  2025-09-10

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