Crack-Tip Field on Mode Ⅱ Interface Crack of Double Dissimilar Orthotropic Composite Materials
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摘要: 通过引入含16个待定实系数和两个实应力奇异指数的应力函数,再借助边界条件,得到了两个八元非齐次线性方程组.求解该方程组,在双材料工程参数满足适当条件下,确定了两个实应力奇异指数.根据极限唯一性定理,求出了全部系数,得到了应力函数的表示式.代入相应的力学公式,推出了当特征方程组两个判别式都小于0时,每种材料的裂纹尖端应力强度因子、应力场和位移场的理论解.裂纹尖端附近的应力和位移有混合型断裂特征,但没有振荡奇异性和裂纹面相互嵌入现象.作为特例,当两种正交异性材料相同时,可以推出正交异性单材料Ⅱ型断裂的应力奇异指数、应力强度因子公式、应力场、位移场表示式.Abstract: Two systems of non-homogeneous linear equations in 8 unknowns were obtained by introducing two stress functions containing 16 undetermined coefficients and two real stress singularity exponents with the help of boundary conditions.By solving the above systems of non-homogeneous linear equations,the two real stress singularity exponents can be determined when the double material engineering parameters meet certain conditions.The expression of the stress function and all the coefficients were got by the unique theorem of limit.By substituting them into corresponding mechanics equations,theoretical solutions to the stress intensity factor,the stress field and the displacement field near the crack tip of each material can be obtained when the discriminants of the characteristic equations are less than zero'stress and displacement near crack tip show mixed crack characteristics but no stress oscillation or crack surfaces overlap.As an example,when the two orthotropic materials are the same,the stress singularity exponent,the stress intensity factor,the stress field and the expression for the displacement field of the orthotropic single material can be deduced.
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Key words:
- mode Ⅱ interface crack /
- stress intensity factors /
- double materials /
- orthotropic
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